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New: National Guidelines
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Arizona
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Last Updated: 4/28/2012Mandate: Arizona Revised Statutes (ARS) 15-701 (no date available) grants the Arizona State Board of Education authority to prescribe a minimum course of study and academic standards. Arizona Administrative Code R7-2-301 (1993) establishes the minimum course of study and competency goals for students, which includes health/physical education. The code does not specify grades, levels, or a minimum amount of instruction. Health education is not required for high school graduation. Curriculum Content: The state adopted the Health Education Standards (2009), which includes the rationale, standards, and major content areas for comprehensive health education for local districts to use in developing their own curricula. ARS 15-718 (2005) requires all school districts to incorporate skin cancer prevention into existing health education curricula. State Assessment Requirement: None. Last Updated: 4/28/2012Mandate: State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-301 (1993) establishes the minimum course of study and competency goals for students, which includes health/physical education. The code does not specify grades, levels, or a minimum amount of instruction. ARS 15-2011 (no date available) requires school facility boards to address facilities for physical education when adopting rules that establish minimum school facility adequacy guidelines.
Exemptions: ARS 15-102 (no date available) allows for parents to withdraw a child from an activity, class or program if they object to any activity or learning material.
Curriculum Content: The state adopted the Physical Education Standards (2009), which includes the rationale, standards, and major content areas for physical education.
Physical Fitness Assessment: None. Last Updated: 4/28/2012Asthma education is included in Standard 1 of the Health Education Standards (2009) for grades 1-3. Last Updated: 4/28/2012The Health Education Standards (2009) sets forth required content areas to be taught to students in grades K-12, but the state does not recommend or require any specific curricula. Students in grades 3-5 are to be taught how to identify indicators of mental, emotional, social, and physical health during childhood. Students in grades 6-12 are to be taught the interrelationship of mental/psychological, emotional, social, and physical health. Character Education: ARS 15-719 (no date available) allows each school district to provide instruction in character development in grades K-12. The Statute prescribes a minimum course of study. ARS 15-154.01 (no date available) allows any public school that teaches character education to be eligible for a state matching grant up to $1500 annually. The school is then responsible to match the dollars from any lawful source. The Statute provides a detailed list of curriculum elements. Last Updated: 4/28/2012Mandate: These topics are not specifically required to be taught in Arizona schools or included in the state's Health Education Standards (2009). Curriculum Content: State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-303 (1989) allows schools to "provide a specific elective lesson or lessons concerning sex education as a supplement to the health course of study" so long as they conform to a detailed set of requirements, including:
ARS 15-711 (no date available) says that, "All school districts with existing sex education curricula shall include instruction on the laws relating to sexual conduct with a minor for pupils in grades seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven and twelve." ARS 15-716 (2002) describes minimum requirements for HIV/AIDS education, including that instruction must be medically accurate, promote abstinence, and dispel myths regarding the transmission of HIV. In addition, "instruction cannot promote a homosexual lifestyle, portray homosexuality as a positive alternative lifestyle, or suggest that some methods of sex are safe methods of homosexual sex." Additional instructional recommendations are included in the Model HIV Administrative Procedures for Schools (no date available), which is based on NASBE's Someone at School has AIDS. Last Updated: 4/28/2012The state adopted the Health Education Standards (2009), which includes the rationale, standards, and major content areas for comprehensive health education that includes nutrition for local districts to use in developing their curricula. Standard 1 and 7 of the Standards provides instruction in identify healthy behaviors, describing accurate health information, and making healthy food choices for grades K-12. Schools are not, however, required to follow a specific curriculum. Last Updated: 9/7/2010Alcohol: ARS 15-712 (2002) permits the instruction on the harmful effects of alcohol in grades 4-12. The statute also allows instruction to include the harmful effects of alcohol on a human fetus in grades 6-12. Tobacco: ARS 15-712 permits the instruction on the harmful effects of tobacco in grades 4-12. The statute also allows instruction to include the harmful effects of tobacco on a human fetus in grades 6-12. Drugs: ARS 15-712 permits the instruction on the harmful effects of narcotic drugs, marijuana, date rape drugs, and other dangerous drugs in grades 4-12. The statute also allows instruction to include the harmful effects of drugs on a human fetus in grades 6-12. Last Updated: 9/7/2010Bullying/Harassment: Not specifically required. Fighting/Gangs: Not specifically required. Suicide and Other Self-Abuse Prevention: Not specifically required. Last Updated: 8/27/2009Professional Development: None specified. Last Updated: 8/27/2009Pre-service requirement: The minimum degree requirement for prospective health teachers in elementary grades prior to licensure is a bachelor's degree, with no additional coursework in health. The specific details of initial licensure are outlined in State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-608 (2003). For prospective health teachers in middle or high school, a candidate must receive a passing score on at least one subject knowledge portion of the state assessment, in addition to a bachelor's degree. The specific details of licensure are outlined in State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-609 (2003). Professional Development: State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-617 (2003) requires all holders of a teaching certificate may renew their certificate upon the completion of 180 clock hours of a professional development program. Last Updated: 4/28/2012Pre-service Requirement: The Special Subject Area Endorsement (2008) requires a valid elementary, secondary or special education certificate, 30 hours or courses to include one course in the methods of teaching physical education at the elementary level, one course for the secondary level, and either twenty-four semester semester hours of courses in physical education content areas, a masters degree in physical education or a comparable certificate from the NBPTS. Professional Development: State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-617 (2003) requires all holders of a teaching certificate may renew their certificate upon the completion of 180 clock hours of a professional development program. Last Updated: 8/27/2009Pre-service Requirement: State Board of Education Administrative Code R4-19-309 (2004) requires school nurses to obtain a school nurse certificate issued by the Department of Education. Certification requires a candidate to hold a current license as a professional nurse in Arizona. Licensure as a professional nurse requires the completion of an approved professional nursing program and the possession of a bachelor's degree as outlined in ARS 32-1632 (2002). Professional Development: None specified. Student-to-Nurse Ratio: None specified. Last Updated: 6/16/2008Pre-service Requirement: None specified. Last Updated: 4/28/2012Pre-service Requirement: The Arizona Guidance Counselor Certificate (2005) for grades K-12 requires, per R7-2-615 (2000), a minimum of a master's degree, completion of a graduate program in guidance and counseling, a valid Arizona Fingerprint Clearance Card, and completion of a practicum in school counseling or full-time experience in school counseling (two years) or teaching (three years). Last Updated: 4/28/2012Pre-service Requirement: The Arizona School Psychologist Certificate (2006) for grades PreK-12 requires, per State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-615 (2000), a minimum of a master's degree, completion of a 60 credit hour graduate program in school psychology, a 1200 clock hour practicum with a minimum of 600 hours in a school setting, and a valid Arizona Fingerprint Clearance Card. Last Updated: 3/4/2009Pre-service Requirement: Minimum of a bachelor's degree in Social Work. The local education agency determines licensing requirements. Last Updated: 3/4/2009Pre-service Requirement: Contact the local health department for requirements. Last Updated: 8/27/2009Pre-service Requirement: The Arizona Athletic Coaching Certificate 7-12 (2005) and State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-612 (2003) requires valid certification in first aid and CPR; the completion of 15 semester hours including 3 semester hours in the methods of coaching, anatomy and physiology, sports psychology, adolescent psychology, and the prevention and treatment of athletic injuries; 250 clock hours of verified coaching experience in the sport to be coached; and a valid fingerprint clearance card. Last Updated: 4/29/2012Additional Accountability Requirements: None Additional Content Requirements: None Guidance Materials: The Department of Education has a Step-by-Step Guide designed to walk schools through the process of creating a wellness policy. The state has also provided information and links to its Healthy School Environment Model Policy (2005). Other: None Last Updated: 4/24/2012Food Services: ARS 15-242 (2007) requires all elementary, middle and junior high schools to participate in the National School Lunch Program with the exception of schools with fewer than 100 pupils not currently participating in the program. It also requires the Department of Education to develop nutrition standards for foods and beverages sold or served on the school grounds of elementary schools, middle schools and junior high schools during the normal school day. Pursuant to ARS 15-242 (2007), elementary and middle schools are required to abide by the Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007). The Standards apply to all foods served/sold in vending machines, snack bars, a la carte, fundraisers and school events, regardless of whether or not they are exempt from the USDA FMNV food list. The Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007) include the following provisions: Food standards:
Certain exceptions to the food standards are included in the Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007). Beverage standards:
Maximum portion sizes for both food and beverages are outlined in the Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007). Explicitly prohibited items include all deep fat fried chips and crackers and foods whose final preparation method is deep fried. In addition, all whole milk products, caffeinated/energy drinks and carbonated beverages are prohibited. Last Updated: 4/24/2012Vending Machines/School Stores: ARS 15-242 requires all foods sold in vending machines, snack bars, a la carte, at fundraisers and at school stores to meet the Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007) as outlined above in Food Services. Other Food Sales: ARS 15-242 requires all foods sold in vending machines, snack bars, a la carte, at fundraisers and at school stores to meet the Arizona Nutrition Standards (2007) as outlined above in Food Services. School Gardening: No state policy. Last Updated: 12/20/2010General Physical Activity Requirement: No state policy. Last Updated: 10/23/2011
Interscholastic Athletics: ARS 15-705 (no date available) requires each governing board to adopt policies and procedures including minimum statewide requirements regarding pupil participation in extracurricular activities for pupils in grade 6-12. ARS 15-348 (no date available) allows common school students to participate in practice sessions of noncontact sports with secondary school students. ARS 15-347 (no date available) requires a governing board to take into consideration the cultural traditions of pupils when establishing rules regarding pupil participation in extracurricular school activities. Last Updated: 10/6/2008Fighting/Gangs: No state policy. Weapons: ARS 15-341 requires the governing board to prescribe and enforce policies and procedures that prohibit a person from carrying or possessing a weapon on school grounds, unless the person is a peace officer or has specific authorization from the school administrator. ARS 13-3102 (no date available) states that any person who possess a deadly weapon on public or nonpublic school grounds is guilty of misconduct involving weapons, which is at least a class I misdemeanor. Exceptions to this law are in cases where prior approval for a school programs is granted or when a firearm is not loaded and that is carried within a means of transportation under the control of an adult, provided that if the adult leaves the means of transportation the firearm must not be visible from outside the means of transportation and said transportation must be locked. ARS 15-841 (no date available) states that a pupil may be expelled for displaying or using a dangerous instrument or deadly weapon as well as using or possessing a gun. Drugs and Alcohol: ARS 15-345 (no date available) allows the "school district governing board [to] adopt chemical abuse prevention policies and procedures in consultation with pupils, school district personnel and members of the community, including parents and local law enforcement agencies". Collaboration with Law Enforcement: ARS 15-155 (no date available) states, "The department of education shall cooperate with the county school superintendent, the county sheriff, and the local chief of police to permit a law enforcement agency, with the consent of the school, to assign a peace officer to participate in the safe schools program in each school in the county". ARS 15-341 requires the governing board in conjunction with local law enforcement agencies and medical facilities to develop an emergency response plan for each school within the district. Last Updated: 3/27/2012
Bullying/Harassment: ARS 15-341 (2005) requires the governing board to prescribe and enforce policies and procedures that prohibit pupils from harassing, intimidating or bullying other pupils on school grounds, on school property, on school buses, at school bus stops, and at school sponsored events and activities.The policy must include procedures for confidential reporting to school officials, a requirement that school district employees report suspected incidents, a formal process for the documentation of reports, a formal process for invetigagion of suspected incidences, disciplinary procedures for pupils who have admitted to or been found to have committed incidents, consequences for false reports of incidents, and procedures designed to protect the health and safety of pupils who are physically harmed as the result of incidents. Last Updated: 3/4/2009Response and Management Plans: ARS 15-341 (2005) requires the governing board, in conjunction with local law enforcement agencies and medical facilities, to develop an emergency response plan for each school within the district. Reporting Incidents of Violence: ARS 15-341 requires the governing board to "Report to law enforcement agencies any suspected crime against a person or property that is a serious offense or that involves a deadly weapon, dangerous instrument, or serious physical injury and any conduct that poses a threat of death or serious physical injury to employees, students, or anyone on the property of the school". This statute also requires the governing board to prescribe and enforce policies and procedures requiring parents/guardians and school employees to report any suspected incident of harassment, intimidation, or bullying. Last Updated: 4/28/2008ARS 36-798.03 (2000) prohibits the use of tobacco on school grounds, in school buildings, in school parking lots or playing fields, in school buses or vehicles or at off-campus school sponsored events. Note: Arizona meets CDC's definition of a comprehensive tobacco-free schools policy. Last Updated: 3/4/2009Administrative Code R7-6-215 (2001) requires each general, science, and art classroom to have a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system that is "capable of maintaining a CO2 (carbon dioxide level) of not more than 800 PPM above the ambient CO2 level (outside air)." ARS 15-2002 (no date available) requires the state school facilities board to provide information on improving and maintaining indoor environmental quality to school districts every two years. Last Updated: 3/4/2009ARS 32-2307 (2002) requires schools to receive at least seventy-two hours notification from a certified pesticide applicator of the date and time application is to occur. Similarly, ARS 15-152 (2002) requires each school district in collaboration with the school staff, parents or guardians, a certified applicator, and a health professional to adopt a policy providing students and staff a minimum of forty-eight hours notice before applying pesticides onto school property. The policy also requires schools to adopt procedures for providing oral notification to pupils and employees during the regular school session, written notification to parents and guardians during the regular school session, and posting signs to identify pesticide application areas. Last Updated: 1/2/2006No state policy. Last Updated: 4/14/2013Statute 15-363 authorizes local boards of education to operate school buildings and grounds for community recreational use for youth. The local boards of education may determine times at which the school is open for recreational activities, including evening hours and vacation days and enter into contracts with other public recreation boards and agencies to support school recreation centers. Statute 15-364, in addition to authorizing agreements between counties, cities, towns and other school districts for the construction, development, cooperative maintenance, operation and use of parks and recreational facilities, authorizes expenditure of public monies for these purposes, including use of proceeds of bond issues in communities having a population of at least five hundred thousand persons. Last Updated: 6/25/2010Vision and Hearing: No state policy. Chronic Health Conditions: No state policy. Body Mass Index (BMI) Screening: No state policy. Last Updated: 8/18/2010Staff Administration: ARS 15-344 (2002) gives school districts the responsibility of establishing policies and procedures regarding the administration of prescription medication to students by school employees. In the case of a minor student, administration of medications shall only occur upon the written or oral request or authorization of a parent or legal guardian. ARS 15-344.01 (2008) allows a school district governing board and the charter school governing body may adopt policies and procedures to designate two or more school employees to serve as voluntary diabetes care assistants. Care assistants may intervene if the following conditions have been met: (1) a school nurse or another health professional is not immediately available, (2) the parent or guardian has provided the school an unexpired glucagon kit prescribed by a health professional, and (3) the volunteer diabetes care assistant has provided the school with a written statement signed by a health professional that the care assistant has received proper training in the administration of glucagon. Training requirements are outlined in the statute. Diabetes care assistants are immune from civil liability for the consequences of the good faith adoption and implementation of policies and procedures pursuant to this section. Last Updated: 6/4/2009Self-Administration of Diabetes Medications: ARS 15-344.01 (2008) allows the school district governing board and the charter school governing body to adopt policies and procedures for pupils who have been diagnosed with diabetes. The policies and procedures shall allow students to manage their diabetes in the classroom, on school grounds and at school sponsored activities. If a school district or charter school adopts policies and procedures, they must include the following components: (1) The parent or guardian must annually submit a diabetes medical management plan to the student's school authorizing them to carry appropriate medications and monitoring equipment, and acknowledging that the pupil is capable of sellf-administration. The management plan must be signed by a licensed health professional; (2) A requirement that the student be able to practice proper safety precautions for the handling and disposal of equipment, and a specified method of disposal; and (3) Procedures that enable a school district or charter school to withdraw a pupil's authorization to monitor blood glucose and self-administer diabetes medication if the student does not practice proper safety precautions. The statute also allows for the training and authorization of voluntary diabetes care assistants. Last Updated: 8/13/2008Requirement to Provide Services: No state policy. Identification of Students with Mental or Emotional Disorders: No state policy. Substance Abuse: ARS 15-345 (no date available) allows the "school district governing board [to] adopt chemical abuse prevention policies and procedures in consultation with pupils, school district personnel and members of the community, including parents and local law enforcement agencies". Suicide Prevention: ARS 13-403 (no date available) allows the use of physical force when acting under reasonable belief that another person is about to commit suicide or to inflict serious injury upon his self. HIV, STD, and Pregnancy Testing and Counseling: No state policy. Immunity of Liability: No state policy. Last Updated: 8/19/2010Detailed, current information about immunization requirements by state is maintained by the National Network for Immunization Information. Select your state from the drop down box under Search for State Vaccine Requirements for School Entry." Last Updated: 4/29/2012Arizona has no state law or administrative rule that addresses staff with HIV. However, the state suggests schools follow the Model HIV Administrative Procedures for Schools document, which is based on Someone At School Has AIDS, published by NASBE. Last Updated: 4/29/2012Arizona has no state law or administrative rule that addresses students with HIV. However, the state suggests schools follow the Model HIV Administrative Procedures for Schools document, which is based on Someone At School Has AIDS, published by NASBE. Last Updated: 1/2/2006ARS 15-346 (2002) instructs local districts to adopt policies and procedures concerning pregnant students or pupils with an infant to provide homework for absences from school and flexibility in physical education activities. Last Updated: 1/2/2006ARS 15-346 instructs local districts to work with parents, teachers, and a health professional to adopt policies and procedures concerning pupils with chronic health problems. As part of a student’s health plan, the statute requires homework to be provided for students absent from school to avoid losing credit and flexibility in physical education activity requirements, so students may participate to the extent their health permits. Last Updated: 4/29/2012State-level: ARS 36-109 (no date available) establishes the appointed advisory health council. The Arizona Governor's Council on Health, Physical Fitness and Sports is commissioned to coordinate, support, and disseminate information about physical activity programs offered by the public and private sectors. The council is sustained by Executive Order 2004-10 to foster cooperative relationships, to encourage, develop and recognize programs that increase interest, enthusiasm and participation in health and physical activity, to make policy and program recommendations to the governor, and to coordinate activities with the President of the United States' Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Last Updated: 8/18/2008State-level: No state policy. Local-level: No state policy. Last Updated: 3/11/2009Student Health-Related Records: ARS 36-509 (2002) regulates the amount of health information of a person between the ages of three and twenty-two years of age to be provided only when educational services are necessary to comply with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. Confidentiality is also required by ARS 36-664 (2002) for information regarding communicable diseases, with exceptions outlined in the statute. Student Health-Related Services: No state policy. Last Updated: 8/27/2009State Board of Education Administrative Code R7-2-303 (1989) specifies that sex education classes shall not include tests, psychological inventories, surveys, or examinations containing any questions about the student's or his parents' personal beliefs or practices in sex, family life, morality, values or religion. | ||||||||
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